AVO Logo
Site Map | FAQ |
Alaska Volcano Observatory
 
You are here: Home > Samples > Jensen_2008_Chester_Bluff_Charley_Village_tephra

SAMPLE INFO : Jensen_2008_Chester_Bluff_Charley_Village_tephra
Sample ID:Jensen_2008_Chester_Bluff_Charley_Village_tephra
Station ID:Jensen_2008_Chester_Bluff
Latitude:65.38
Longitude:-142.66997
Datum:NAD83
Sample Type 1:Tephra Fall
Text Description:
Only present at Site C of Chester Bluff. At Site C, there are two tephra beds directly above CB, the Coal Creek (CC) and Charley Village (CV) tephra. Both are thin (< 1 cm), diffuse, and discontinuous within massive loess. The exact stratigraphic position of CC in regards to CV is unclear since it was unsuccessfully recollected during this study, although it was likely several centimeters above CV. All three beds are faulted steeply toward the downstream end of the bluff. Contaminated by detrital material but also appear to be dominated by green amphibole and some ortho-pyroxene. The composition reported was calculated from analyses of one sample: UA1082.

References:
An extensive middle to late Pleistocene tephrochronologic record from east-central Alaska
Tephrochronology of middle to late Pleistocene loess in east-central Alaska

GEOCHEM DATA
StationIDLatitudeLongitudeGeologistDateVisitedAge InfoVolcanoEruptionLocation DescriptionText DescriptionSample IDSample Type 1Sample Type 2Final UnitMaterialCoeffSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOTMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5Total-majorsREF majorsMETH majorsFe2O3/Fe203T origFeO/FeOT origVolatiles csvMETH volatilesCsRbBaSrLaCePrNdSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLuYZrNbHfTaPbThUScVCrFeCoNiCuZnGaMoAsNaKRef trace1METH trace1RbBaSrLaCeNdSmEuGdDyErYbLuYZrNbPbThUScTiVCrNiCuZnGaRef trace2METH trace2Light csvHalogen csvother major csvother lile csvother ree csvother hfse csvother hpe csvother tm csvother misc csv
Jensen_2008_Chester_Bluff65.38-142.66997Jensen, B. J. L.< 780000 stratigraphy; 10291; Age based on magnetic polarity of the sediments.Chester Bluff is located in Yukon Charley Rivers National Preserve (YCNP) in east-central Alaska, on the northwest bank of the Yukon River directly upstream from its confluence with the Charley River. It is a terrace comprising a series of individual bluffs dissected by gullies that extend laterally for about 3 km. The south-facing bluffs are dry and substantial excavation (>2m) is needed to reach frozen sediments. Chester Bluff can be broadly differentiated into four units. The base of the bluff is a bedrock terrace exposed up to ~10 m above river level, composed of argillite, part of the Cretaceous Biederman Formation. Deposited on the terrace are 8-10 m of paleo-Yukon River gravel, which are overlain by 5-10 m of sand and silt rhythmites with minor gravel and planar-bedded sand. Up to 40 m of silt, interpreted as loess and interbedded with multiple organic horizons and tephra beds, cap the sequence. Sites A through C were visited in the area and were found to host 19 distinct tephra beds. A near vertical slope at Site A prevented trench completion. Two trenches were excavated on either side of Site A to examine the lateral continuity of tephra beds. Site B was successfully logged from the top of the bluff to the upper-most sand unit associated with the flood deposits. Thick colluvium at Site C prevented completion of the trench at this site. No coordinates provided; location imprecisely georeferenced from Figure 1 in Jensen et al. (2008).Only present at Site C of Chester Bluff. At Site C, there are two tephra beds directly above CB, the Coal Creek (CC) and Charley Village (CV) tephra. Both are thin (< 1 cm), diffuse, and discontinuous within massive loess. The exact stratigraphic position of CC in regards to CV is unclear since it was unsuccessfully recollected during this study, although it was likely several centimeters above CV. All three beds are faulted steeply toward the downstream end of the bluff. Contaminated by detrital material but also appear to be dominated by green amphibole and some ortho-pyroxene. The composition reported was calculated from analyses of one sample: UA1082.Jensen_2008_Chester_Bluff_Charley_Village_tephraTephra FallCumulateGlass 74.71 0.22 14.57 1.33 0.06 0.43 1.8 4.12 2.73 6162EMP1.33Cl=0.04; H2O=5.36EMP

SAMPLE LOCATION

Contact AVO Privacy Accessibility Information Quality FOIA
URL: www.avo.alaska.edu/samples/sample_info.php
Page modified: August 1, 2017 15:29
Contact Information: AVO Web Team

twitter @alaska_avo
facebook alaska.avo
email Receive volcano updates by email: USGS VNS

This website is supported by the U.S. Geological Survey under Cooperative Agreement Grant G22AC00137

Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute their endorsement by the U.S. Geological Survey.