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Text Description: Only present at Site A of Chester Bluff. Andrew Creek (AC) tephra is white, up to 0.5 cm thick and continuous over 75 cm at Site A. It is directly above a highly deformed organic-rich horizon and is partially reworked into thinly laminated silt with detrital plant material and rare ripples <1 cm thick. A high percentage of feldspar in AC displays albite twinning. Contaminated by detrital material but also appear to be dominated by green amphibole and some ortho-pyroxene. The composition reported was calculated from analyses of three samples: UA1062, UT1877, and UT1665. References: ![]() ![]() |
StationID | Latitude | Longitude | Geologist | DateVisited | Age Info | Volcano | Eruption | Location Description | Text Description | Sample ID | Sample Type 1 | Sample Type 2 | Final Unit | Material | Coeff | SiO2 | TiO2 | Al2O3 | FeOT | MnO | MgO | CaO | Na2O | K2O | P2O5 | Total-majors | REF majors | METH majors | Fe2O3/Fe203T orig | FeO/FeOT orig | Volatiles csv | METH volatiles | Cs | Rb | Ba | Sr | La | Ce | Pr | Nd | Sm | Eu | Gd | Tb | Dy | Ho | Er | Tm | Yb | Lu | Y | Zr | Nb | Hf | Ta | Pb | Th | U | Sc | V | Cr | Fe | Co | Ni | Cu | Zn | Ga | Mo | As | Na | K | Ref trace1 | METH trace1 | Rb | Ba | Sr | La | Ce | Nd | Sm | Eu | Gd | Dy | Er | Yb | Lu | Y | Zr | Nb | Pb | Th | U | Sc | Ti | V | Cr | Ni | Cu | Zn | Ga | Ref trace2 | METH trace2 | Light csv | Halogen csv | other major csv | other lile csv | other ree csv | other hfse csv | other hpe csv | other tm csv | other misc csv | |
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Jensen_2008_Chester_Bluff | 65.38 | -142.66997 | Jensen, B. J. L. | < 780000 stratigraphy; 10291; Age based on magnetic polarity of the sediments. | Chester Bluff is located in Yukon Charley Rivers National Preserve (YCNP) in east-central Alaska, on the northwest bank of the Yukon River directly upstream from its confluence with the Charley River. It is a terrace comprising a series of individual bluffs dissected by gullies that extend laterally for about 3 km. The south-facing bluffs are dry and substantial excavation (>2m) is needed to reach frozen sediments. Chester Bluff can be broadly differentiated into four units. The base of the bluff is a bedrock terrace exposed up to ~10 m above river level, composed of argillite, part of the Cretaceous Biederman Formation. Deposited on the terrace are 8-10 m of paleo-Yukon River gravel, which are overlain by 5-10 m of sand and silt rhythmites with minor gravel and planar-bedded sand. Up to 40 m of silt, interpreted as loess and interbedded with multiple organic horizons and tephra beds, cap the sequence. Sites A through C were visited in the area and were found to host 19 distinct tephra beds. A near vertical slope at Site A prevented trench completion. Two trenches were excavated on either side of Site A to examine the lateral continuity of tephra beds. Site B was successfully logged from the top of the bluff to the upper-most sand unit associated with the flood deposits. Thick colluvium at Site C prevented completion of the trench at this site. No coordinates provided; location imprecisely georeferenced from Figure 1 in Jensen et al. (2008). | Only present at Site A of Chester Bluff. Andrew Creek (AC) tephra is white, up to 0.5 cm thick and continuous over 75 cm at Site A. It is directly above a highly deformed organic-rich horizon and is partially reworked into thinly laminated silt with detrital plant material and rare ripples <1 cm thick. A high percentage of feldspar in AC displays albite twinning. Contaminated by detrital material but also appear to be dominated by green amphibole and some ortho-pyroxene. The composition reported was calculated from analyses of three samples: UA1062, UT1877, and UT1665. | Jensen_2008_Chester_Bluff_Andrew_Creek_tephra | Tephra Fall | Cumulate | Glass | 77.65 | 0.17 | 12.78 | 1.16 | 0.05 | 0.26 | 1.46 | 3.62 | 2.65 | 6162 | EMP | 1.16 | Cl=0.2; H2O=6.33 | EMP |
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